AI精选本周最具影响力的29个专科论文
最后更新: 2026年7月13日
发表日期: 2026-07-13
Sleep
Medical Digest 收录日: 2026-07-14
This study investigates the role of CD11b+ monocytes and macrophages in metabolic dysfunction associated with intermittent hypoxia (IH) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Using a transgenic mouse model, the researchers found that depleting CD11b+ cells significantly improved insulin sensitivity an...
在PubMed上阅读发表日期: 2026-07-13
BMC microbiology
Medical Digest 收录日: 2026-07-14
This study evaluated the use of blood metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) in diagnosing Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) among 73 suspected patients. The findings indicate that blood mNGS can effectively distinguish PJP from colonization, achieving an AUC of 0.80 with high specifi...
在PubMed上阅读发表日期: 2026-07-13
Sleep
Medical Digest 收录日: 2026-07-14
This study investigates sex differences in sleep patterns among children aged 6-12 years from low-income urban areas. It finds that male children are more likely to experience short sleep duration and low sleep efficiency, with significant odds ratios indicating these risks. Additionally, male se...
在PubMed上阅读发表日期: 2026-07-13
Chinese medical journal
Medical Digest 收录日: 2026-07-14
Chronic lung diseases, linked to aging, have a high prevalence and limited treatment options. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a critical role in disease progression by mediating inflammation, fibrosis, and cellular senescence. Key microRNAs and proteins in EVs are influential in these processes...
在PubMed上阅读发表日期: 2026-07-13
Sleep
Medical Digest 收录日: 2026-07-14
This study investigates the use of a large language model in interpreting drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) videos for obstructive sleep apnea treatment recommendations. In a prospective study involving 16 adults, human raters showed high agreement with clinical standards, while the language mo...
在PubMed上阅读